Size and weight of photovoltaic panels: what are the dimensions of the panels?

The size of solar panels: what does it depend on?

The size of photovoltaic panels mainly depends on the number of cells used  , which we briefly mentioned above: 40, 60 or 72 cells per panel (average cell dimensions are 15 × 15 cm). However, this does not have a significant impact on the difference in the scale of the investments, since their efficiency is more important.

Of course, 72-cell panels are larger and heavier than 60-cell products, for example:

• SPR-MAX3-400 model with 60 cells (dimensions: 1690 × 1046 mm, weight: 19 kg);
• 72-cell BEM 360Wp Prestige Power model (dimensions: 1960 × 992 mm, weight: 21.3 kg).

More important than the dimensions of the photovoltaic panels is their efficiency  , that is, the amount of light converted into electricity. The prices of photovoltaic panels are also increasing in proportion to the increase in efficiency. Therefore, we should find the optimum between its efficiency and cost. The power of the photovoltaic installation   must cover the demand for electricity, on the other hand, the payback period must be as short as possible, including the calculations obtained from the photovoltaic subsidy.

The higher the power in a single module, the fewer panels we will need to achieve the desired power of the photovoltaic installation. As a result, the photovoltaic installation will take up less space, which is important especially for small roofs.

For example, for a 5 kWp installation, we need 15 panels with a capacity of 350 Wp or 17 panels that generate 300 Wp. If we assume that our installation must have a power of 3 kWp, it will be 8-9 (350 Wp) or 10 panels (300 Wp) respectively.

In this way, we can choose them optimally in relation to the surface of the roof of the building, taking into account its slope. We must also remember that on a roof with a slope of 30-35%, on average, 1 kilowatt of power (4 panels of 250 Wp) requires about 6.5 m2. on the surface, on a flat roof and on the ground, even up to 15 square meters. Such a big difference is due to the obligation to install special frames that allow the optimum angle of incidence of sunlight to be reached.

How much do solar panels weigh?

Another important consideration when creating an installation is the weight generated by the photovoltaic panels. Weight is crucial for safety, especially if it is panels that are mounted on the roof of the house. If we know how much the photovoltaic panel weighs, we can calculate if the bearing capacity of the roof is sufficient  or if it is necessary to install them on the ground.

A standard panel weighs 18 to 25 kg. Its weight increases with size (for example, the average weight of a 72-cell panel is about 22.5 kg).

Also, the construction of the photovoltaic panel is important for the weight. The weight of a traditional panel covered with tempered glass on the top and a protective foil on the bottom is an average of 18-20 kg.  The  photovoltaic panels  glass-glass   are heavier and are   protected on both sides by tempered glass. The double-glazed panels will be appreciated when cladding, among other  shelters and terraces. However, if we are the owners of older buildings, in addition to the higher price, we must remember its greater weight, from 3 to 6 kg in one panel.

Installation of photovoltaic panels: on the roof or on the ground?

If we average the weight of the panels in approximately 20 kg, the load capacity of the roof must be at least 250 kg / m2. For smaller structures and installations on the roof, the weight of the entire structure needs to be recalculated.

Therefore, for larger installations with a power greater than 10 kWp  , solar panels are mounted only on the ground  , where their weight does not play such an important role. In addition, support structures are suitable for installations where mounting possibilities are limited by the roof structure (eg chimneys, roof windows).

They ensure the optimum angle of incidence of sunlight and guarantee the strength and rigidity of the panels. In addition, they are structures made of aluminum, which prevent the formation of corrosion cells (not to be confused with steel structures).

Another alternative is the installation of panels in a garage or outbuilding, if of course we have such a place on our plot. We can also opt for facade systems or innovative photovoltaic tiles. However, due to the higher costs, only investors who build the house from scratch or do a general roof renovation decide on this solution.

In summary, the area and weight of a photovoltaic installation mainly depend on the efficiency of the photovoltaic panels used. With it, however, its price increases. Therefore, we must find the optimal solution between the cost of installation and the size and weight of the panels, with the help of specialists. Even if the structure or load-bearing capacity of the roof does not allow the installation of panels of adequate power, they will propose an alternative solution (for example, supporting structures, installation on the ground, panels in an agricultural building, etc.).

The Weight of Solar Panels in KG: Understanding the Impact on Your Solar System

Solar panels have revolutionized the way we generate electricity by harnessing the power of the sun. However, as with any technology, it’s important to understand the impact of solar panels on your home or business. One key factor to consider is the weight of the solar panels in KG. In this article, we’ll take a closer look at why the weight of solar panels matters, and what you need to know when considering a solar panel installation.

Why the Weight of Solar Panels Matters

The weight of solar panels is an important factor to consider for several reasons. Firstly, the weight of the panels will affect the structural integrity of your roof. Depending on the size of your solar system, the weight of the panels can range from a few hundred KG to over a tonne. If your roof isn’t strong enough to support the weight of the panels, it could lead to structural damage or even collapse.

Secondly, the weight of the panels will impact the installation process. Installers need to take into account the weight of the panels when designing and installing the system. If the weight isn’t properly distributed, it could put unnecessary strain on your roof or even cause the panels to break.

Finally, the weight of the panels can affect the cost of installation. The heavier the panels, the more work is required to install them safely and securely. This can add to the overall cost of your solar system.

Understanding the Weight of Solar Panels in KG

Solar panels come in different sizes and shapes, and their weight can vary depending on a few factors. The most common type of solar panel is the crystalline silicon solar panel, which typically weighs between 15-25 KG per panel. However, the weight can vary depending on the size and wattage of the panel. For example, a 250-watt panel may weigh around 18-20 KG, while a 350-watt panel may weigh around 25-30 KG.

In addition to the weight of the panels themselves, there are other components that make up a solar system that can add to the total weight. This includes mounting brackets, rails, and inverters. These components can add an additional 2-4 KG per panel.

When calculating the weight of your solar system, it’s important to take into account the number of panels, the size and wattage of the panels, and the weight of the additional components.

Conclusion

The weight of solar panels in KG is an important factor to consider when installing a solar system. It can impact the structural integrity of your roof, the installation process, and the overall cost of your solar system. When considering a solar panel installation, it’s important to work with a professional installer who can properly assess the weight of your system and ensure it’s installed safely and securely. By understanding the weight of solar panels and its impact, you can make informed decisions when it comes to your solar system.